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OVERVIEW











        Health and wellness have been a   The government’s telemedicine   AIIMS in several States, and large
        key focus area for the Narendra   programme – eSanjeevani is   number of new medical colleges.
        Modi government during the last   bringing a revolution in the health   These include the first ever
        nine years.                   sector of the country. Through it   AIIMS in the Northeast in Assam.
        This has been the crucial factor in   more than 10 crore beneficiaries   Further, the government’s bold
        India emerging victorious from a   have been able to access quality   decision to replace the Medical
        global pandemic, by administering   healthcare at their doorstep, thus   Council of India with the National
        over 220 crore doses of vaccines,   bridging the urban-rural barrier in   Medical Commission has ended
        as well as exporting a significant   the provision of specialist medical   corruption in medical education.
        number of vaccines to the world in   care. Over 9000 Jan Aushadhi   In ‘New India’, talented students
        time of need.                 Kendras, located in more than   from humble backgrounds can also
                                      700 districts, are providing quality   fulfill their dream of becoming a
        Accessible and affordable quality   generic medicines at affordable   doctor.
        healthcare, a priority for the   prices to all.
        government, has turned into a                               India’s quick and effective response
        reality for the citizens of India.   The government has been   to the Covid-19 pandemic was
        Previously, medical expenditure   committed to avoiding any   supported by its rollout of the
        used to be a severe economic   suffering from vaccine-preventable   world’s largest vaccination drive
        burden for low-income households   diseases. In this regard, under   and that too using indigenously
        and often led them into debt traps.   various phases of Mission   developed vaccines. In a landmark
        In 2018, the Modi government   Indradhanush, 4.45 Crore Children   shift from the past, when the
        launched Ayushman Bharat-     and 1.2 Crore Pregnant Women   citizens had to wait for decades
        Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya     have been vaccinated against 12   for the start of vaccination drives,
        Yojana, the world’s largest health   diseases. Due to this targeted   PM Modi led government ensured
        insurance programme, thus giving   government initiative, there   administration of more than 2.2
        permanent relief from this burden   has been a significant decline in   billion doses of Covid vaccine in a
        to nearly 22 crore beneficiaries.   Maternal Mortality Rate in the   short span of two years.
        Further, the Ayushman Bharat   country from 130 in 2014-16 to 97
        Digital Mission (ABDM) is realising   per lakh live births in 2018-20.   In the last nine years, India has
        the vision of building a digitally                          made huge strides in healthcare.
        connected healthcare ecosystem.   The Modi government has brought   A government that invests in
                                      a crucial turnaround in medical   healthcare invests in its people
        Over 25 crore health records of   education. Few government   and thus the Narendra Modi-led
        individuals have been linked to   colleges, high fees in private   government has truly been a
        their Ayushman Bharat Health   medical colleges, and massive   government of the people, for the
        Accounts (ABHA). The digitally   corruption in seat allocation had   people, and by the people.
        available health records will enable   severely limited opportunities
                                                                              * * *
        the ABHA holders in availing   for medical education. In the last
        paperless health services across   nine years, the Modi government
        the ABDM network.             has approved/established new


          54     9 Years - Seva, Sushasan, Garib Kalyan
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